Health Related Quality of Life Among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Pakistan.

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  • Raheel Ahmed Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar
  • Tanveer Ahmed Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar
  • Najm Ud Din Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar
  • Syed Munib Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar
  • Inayat Ur Rehman Inayat Ur Rehman Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan.
  • Abdul Haseeb Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar

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https://doi.org/10.53778/pjkd54182

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Health Related Quality of life##common.commaListSeparator## Hemodialysis##common.commaListSeparator## ethnicity##common.commaListSeparator## education##common.commaListSeparator## economic status

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Background: Hemodialysis is a well-established replacement therapy for patient with end stage kidney disease havin a great impact on the patient’s quality of life. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the health-related quality of life of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.

Methods: A cross sectional single centere survey was carried out from March 2018 to June 2018 at Department of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney diseases, Peshawar in Pakistan. A 36 item KDQOL validated Urdu version was used to identify the quality of life of patients.

Results: A total of n=184 patients having chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis participated,of whom 63.6% were males and 57.1% patients were Pashtun. A multiple linear regression showed that patients having kidney disease caused due to hypertension had 45% higher kidney disease component summary (KDCS) score while 16% higher physical component summary (PCS) score and 60% higher mental component summary (MCS) score  and were statistically significant. Similarly; Peshawari patients had 22% lower PCS score as compared to other ethnic groups ; however, in MCS Peshawari patients had 16% higher score  and were statistically significant.

Conclusion: The patients have poor quality of life receiving hemodialysis therapy in all three domains like PCS, MCS and KDCS.

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2021-12-25

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Original Article